Best Programming Languages for Web Development

Anshul Soni

Anshul Soni

June 6, 2023


It’s a great time to learn web development. U.S. News and World Report recently ranked development as the eighth-best job in tech, with a median salary of more than $73,000 a year. Experts predict the demand for qualified developers will grow by 13% over the coming decade—“faster than the average for all occupations,” according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. That means more than 25,000 new jobs by 2030. Whether you want to work full-time in web development or create applications on the side, you need to know how to code. This article will introduce you to the most popular web development applications and technologies, as well as how they work, so you can choose which to learn.

Which programming languages do web developers use?

1. JavaScript In 2020, for the eighth year running, JavaScript topped the list of most popular programming languages in StackOverflow’s Developer Survey. Along with CSS and HTML, JavaScript is one of the three core web programming languages. JavaScript is a scripting language. It runs directly from its source code; it doesn’t need to be translated into machine code before it runs.

2. Python Python is a general-purpose language that’s intuitive to learn and capable of creating highly advanced programs. In 2021, Python topped the list of most popular programming languages for the first time. Most famous as the go-to programming language for machine learning, artificial intelligence, and data science, Python is also one of the best languages for web development. Primarily used on the back end, Python is an excellent language for beginners. Its syntax is simple and highly readable, even if it’s your first coding language.

3.Ruby Like Python, Ruby is an object-oriented programming language designed for usability. It’s popular among web developers because it: Categorizes code into simple building blocks called classes. Uses “garbage collection” to manage and clean memory. Encapsulates instructions in blocks, so it’s easier to call on them. Ruby is the basis for the popular Ruby on Rails framework for web applications. Like Ruby itself, Ruby on Rails is intuitive for non-programmers to learn. It has a massive user community and plenty of tutorials, plus dedicated libraries that make coding faster.

4. Swift Swift is an open-source language for application development on Apple platforms. Built for modern app developers, it’s designed for power and speed as well as safety. It features: A streamlined syntax that makes maintenance easier. Failsafes that reduce runtime crashes. High performance using the most basic possible code. Interactive debugging .

5. HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the most popular markup language in the world, and it is a must-learn for front-end web developers. Compared to languages like JavaScript and Python, HTML is relatively simple. HTML is a declarative markup language. It defines the elements of a web page through labeling—it does not process logic, manipulate data, or take inputs and produce outputs like a scripting language would


--Anshul Soni
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